See 芥菜 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "蓋菜",
"raw_tags": [
"gàicài"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "芥菜",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "六月芥菜——假有心"
},
{
"word": "十月芥菜——起心"
},
{
"roman": "jiècàizǐ",
"word": "芥菜籽"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chinese mustard"
],
"id": "en-芥菜-zh-noun-7h5lcYd2",
"links": [
[
"Chinese mustard",
"Chinese mustard"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "長年菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "长年菜"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "衝菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "大菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "大菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "大菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "大菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "春不老"
},
{
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"word": "大菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "大菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "大菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "芥菜"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiècài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gàicài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄘㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄞˋ ㄘㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaai³ coi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kie-chhoi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kòa-chhài"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹ka-tshe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiècài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiècài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chieh⁴-tsʻai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyè-tsài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiehtsay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзецай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czecaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gàicài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gàicài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kai⁴-tsʻai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gài-tsài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaytsay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гайцай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gajcaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gaai choi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaai³ tsoi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gai³ coi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːi̯³³ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kie-chhoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gie coi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gie⁴ coi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯e⁵⁵ t͡sʰoi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kòa-chhài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kuà-tshài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "koarzhaix"
},
{
"ipa": "/kua²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kua⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sʰai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kua²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kua¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kua²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sʰai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹ka-tshe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ka^平 tshe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ka⁵⁵ t͡sʰe²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːi̯³³ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯e⁵⁵ t͡sʰoi̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kua²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kua⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sʰai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kua²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kua¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kua²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sʰai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵ t͡sʰe²¹/"
}
],
"word": "芥菜"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "六月芥菜——假有心"
},
{
"word": "十月芥菜——起心"
},
{
"roman": "jiècàizǐ",
"word": "芥菜籽"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "蓋菜",
"raw_tags": [
"gàicài"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "芥菜",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "長年菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "长年菜"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 芥",
"Chinese terms spelled with 菜",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Wu lemmas",
"Wu nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Chinese mustard"
],
"links": [
[
"Chinese mustard",
"Chinese mustard"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiècài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gàicài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄘㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄞˋ ㄘㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaai³ coi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kie-chhoi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kòa-chhài"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹ka-tshe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiècài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiècài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chieh⁴-tsʻai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyè-tsài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiehtsay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзецай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czecaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gàicài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gàicài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kai⁴-tsʻai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gài-tsài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaytsay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гайцай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gajcaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gaai choi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaai³ tsoi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gai³ coi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːi̯³³ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kie-chhoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gie coi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gie⁴ coi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯e⁵⁵ t͡sʰoi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kòa-chhài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kuà-tshài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "koarzhaix"
},
{
"ipa": "/kua²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kua⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sʰai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kua²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kua¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kua²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sʰai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹ka-tshe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ka^平 tshe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ka⁵⁵ t͡sʰe²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːi̯³³ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯e⁵⁵ t͡sʰoi̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kua²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kua⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sʰai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kua²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kua¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kua²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sʰai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka⁵⁵ t͡sʰe²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "衝菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "大菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "大菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "大菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "大菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "大菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "春不老"
},
{
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "芥菜"
},
{
"word": "大菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "大菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "大菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "芥菜"
}
],
"word": "芥菜"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 芥菜 meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"芥菜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芥菜",
"trace": "started on line 32, detected on line 61"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"芥菜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芥菜",
"trace": "started on line 32, detected on line 61"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"芥菜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芥菜",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"芥菜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芥菜",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"芥菜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芥菜",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"芥菜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芥菜",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"芥菜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芥菜",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"芥菜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芥菜",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"芥菜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芥菜",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"芥菜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芥菜",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"芥菜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芥菜",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.